The other founding fathers: the SUPERINTENDENTS of insanity
Picture this: While the rest of America was busy manifesting destiny, these thirteen madcap mind-menders were cooking up a scheme to rule the nation’s noggins. They met in Philadelphia, because where else would you start a revolution of the psyche? It’s like they looked at the Founding Fathers and thought, “Pfft, amateurs. Watch this!”
These asylum autocrats formed the Association of Medical Superintendents of American Institutions for the Insane, which is just a fancy way of saying “We’re in charge of the cuckoo nests, and we’re unionizing!” Little did they know, they were creating the oldest medical society in the U.S., beating out those pesky surgeons and their sharp objects.
Now, here’s where it gets juicy. These thirteen superintendents basically divided America into thirteen psychiatric spheres of influence. It’s like they took one look at the original thirteen colonies and thought, “You know what this country needs? More division but make it mental!”
While the Old World was still using leeches and exorcisms, these New World nut-whisperers were pioneering groundbreaking treatments like… well, more humane leeches and kinder exorcisms. Progress, people!
And let’s not forget Thomas Kirkbride, the mastermind behind the asylum model. This guy designed mental hospitals like they were luxury resorts for the unhinged. “Come for the padded walls, stay for the straitjacket spa treatments!”
So, there you have it, folks. While the rest of America was busy taming the Wild West, these thirteen psychiatric pioneers were taming the wild minds of the nation. They laid the foundation for what would become the American Psychiatric Association, proving that sometimes, it takes a little madness to create a method.
Remember, in the land of the sane, the thirteen asylum kings are… well, still pretty crazy but organized!
Bibliography
- American Psychiatric Association. “About APA: History of APA.” APA.org.
- Wikipedia contributors. “American Psychiatric Association.” Wikipedia.
- Grob, G. N. (1983). “The Origins of American Psychiatric Epidemiology.” American Journal of Public Health, 73(3), 229-236.
- Kirkbride, T. S. (1854). “On the Construction, Organization, and General Arrangements of Hospitals for the Insane.” American Journal of Insanity, 10(3), 161-186.
- Deutsch, A. (1949). “The Mentally Ill in America: A History of Their Care and Treatment from Colonial Times.” Doubleday.
- Dain, N. (1964). “Concepts of Insanity in the United States, 1789-1865.” Rutgers University Press.
- Caplan, R. L. (1969). “Psychiatry and the Community in Nineteenth-Century America.” Behavioral Publications.
- Grob, G. N. (1994). “The Mad Among Us: A History of the Care of America’s Mentally Ill.” Free Press.
- Shorter, E. (1997). “A History of Psychiatry: From the Era of the Asylum to the Age of Prozac.” John Wiley & Sons.
- Scull, A. (2005). “Madhouse: A Tragic Tale of Megalomania and Modern Medicine.” Yale University Press.