Category: WTF

  • This guy (1745 – 1821) was a German physician and hygienist who wrote about ‘medical police’…a lot

    This guy (1745 – 1821) was a German physician and hygienist who wrote about ‘medical police’…a lot

    Johann Peter Frank is considered a pioneer in the field of social hygiene and social medicine as well as public health and the public health service and was one of the founders of hygiene as a university subject.  The six-volume (some say six, some say nine) system of a complete medical police is his main work. It took Frank almost four decades to compose it.  It was the most comprehensive…

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  • Nepenthesin (and the carnivorous plants it comes from)

    Nepenthesin (and the carnivorous plants it comes from)

    Nepenthesin (also spelled nepenthacin or nepenthasin) is an aspartic protease of plant origin that has so far been identified in the pitcher secretions of Nepenthes and in the leaves of Drosera peltata. Discovery In the late 19th century, Sydney Howard Vines showed that the pitcher fluid from Nepenthes could digest protein in acidic conditions. He suggested the plants were making a digestive enzyme, for which he proposed the name “nepenthin”. In…

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  • Anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG)

    Anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) is an infusion of horse or rabbit-derived antibodies against human T cells and their precursors (thymocytes), which is used in the prevention and treatment of acute rejection in organ transplantation and therapy of aplastic anemia due to bone marrow insufficiency. Uses Two antithymocyte globulin (ATG) agents licensed for clinical use in the United States are Thymoglobulin (rabbit ATG, rATG, Genzyme) and…

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  • Anti-lymphocyte globulin (ALG)

    Anti-lymphocyte globulin (ALG)

    Anti-lymphocyte globulin (ALG) is an infusion of animal- antibodies against human T cells which is used in the treatment of acute rejection in organ transplantation. Its use was first reported by Thomas Starzl in 1966.[1] Its use in transplant was supplanted by thymoglobulin between 1984 and 1999.[2] It has also been used in the treatment of aplastic anemia.[3][4][5] It is less commonly used than the similar anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG), and like ATG it is…

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  • Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor aka class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 32 or bHLHe32

    Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor also known as class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 32 or bHLHe32 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MITF gene. AKA MITF, CMM8, MI, WS2, WS2A, bHLHe32, microphthalmia-associated transcription factor, melanogenesis associated transcription factor, COMMAD, melanocyte inducing transcription factor, MITF-A RNA expression pattern Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed inretinal pigment epitheliumright ventriclemyocardiumvastus lateralis muscledeltoid muscleurethrarenal medullavisceral pleurasaphenous veinsecondary oocyte Top…

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